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Cite as
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Full Title
RICERCHE DI PSICOLOGIA
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Publisher
FrancoAngeli
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ISSN
0391-6081 (Printed Journal)
1972-5620 (Online Journal)
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Journal Issue Number
4
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Journal Issue Designation
4
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Journal Issue Date
2014
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Full Title
La riabilitazione motoria nel morbo di parkinson: nuovi interventi e prospettive future
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By (author)
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First Page
545
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Last Page
570
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Language of text
Italian
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Publication Date
2015/05
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Copyright
2014FrancoAngeli srl
Introduction or preface
Il presente articolo ha lo scopo di fornire una panoramica di metodi innovativi per la riabilitazione motoria in pazienti con Morbo di Parkinson. Questa patologia neurodegenerativa e progressiva colpisce il circuito dei gangli della base, causando un significativo calo del neurotrasmettitore dopamina che permette di controllare il movimento volontario. Di conseguenza, un malato parkinsoniano ha difficoltà a eseguire anche le più semplici attività quotidiane. Non essendoci una cura definitiva a questa patologia, è necessario affiancare al trattamento farmacologico training di riabilitazione motoria che sostengano efficacemente il malato nel mantenere il più possibile un'autonomia funzionale e una buona qualità di vita. La ricerca, basandosi su quanto noto circa l'apprendimento motorio nei soggetti sani, si è adoperata nell'individuare metodi innovativi ed efficaci per il trattamento dei sintomi motori del Morbo di Parkinson. Attualmente sono proposti promettenti interventi di tipo multimodale che combinano l'osservazione di azioni, la musica ritmica e la neurostimolazione.
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10.3280/RIP2014-004002
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