View full metadata
Cite as
-
Full Title
SALUTE E SOCIETÀ
-
Publisher
FrancoAngeli
-
ISSN
1723-9427 (Printed Journal)
1972-4845 (Online Journal)
-
Journal Issue Number
1
-
Journal Issue Designation
1EN
-
Journal Issue Date (YYYY/MM)
2015/04
-
Full Title
Social innovation and processes of individualization in the transformation of the Italian National Health System
-
By (author)
-
First Page
17
-
Last Page
35
-
Language of text
English
-
Publication Date
2015/04
-
Copyright
2015 FrancoAngeli srl
Introduction or preface
The transformation of Italian National ealth system is an attempt to respond to growing social risks associated with the ageing of the population and lack of selfsufficiency. This transformation underestimates other social risks, in particular those arising from the widespread diffusion of living conditions characterized by impoverishment and financial constraints. Public welfare seems less and less capable of addressing the needs of the central classes of the social stratification and the emerging private welfare plays a compensatory role almost exclusively for social groups with consolidated incomes and job positions. A further reduction of the welfare state would worsen the living conditions of these parts of the population: families who are at risk of not having sufficient public services, which have limited possibilities to access a supplementary welfare, frequently working in small companies that do not provide their employees with welfare benefits. In this ‘half-way society', the loosening of social ties and relationships, family instability, and deregulation of the work system create the conditions for the development of and individualism that is neither regulated nor easily manageable, disconnected from any form of belonging. The development of social innovation is an urgent task defined as a novel solution to a social problem that is more effective, efficient, sustainable, or just than existing solutions, and for which the value created accrues primarily to society as a whole rather than private individuals.
Reference list of
10.3280/SES2015-001003EN
Unstructured Citation
Alcock P., Siza R., eds. (2009). Povertà diffuse e classi medie. Sociologia e Politiche Sociali (monographic issue), 12(3):
5-156.
https://doi.org/10.3280/SP2009-003001
Unstructured Citation
Ascoli U., Mirabile M.L., Pavolini E. (2012). Dal welfare di cittadinanza al welfare nel lavoro? Contrattazione collettiva e iniziativa d’impresa in Italia. La rivista delle politiche sociali, 12(3): 53-76.
Unstructured Citation
Bank of Italy (2014). I bilanci delle famiglie italiane nel 2012. Roma: Supplementi al Bollettino statistico, n. 5.
Unstructured Citation
Beck U. (1992). Risk Society: Toward a New Modernity. London: Sage.
Unstructured Citation
Beck U., Beck-Gernsheim E. (1995). The Normal Caos of Love. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Unstructured Citation
Beck U., Beck-Gernsheim E. (2009). Individualization, 2nd edn. London: Sage.
Unstructured Citation
Brugiavini A., Jappelli T. (2010). Verso un nuovo sistema di architettura sociale per la famiglia. Bologna: Il Mulino.
Unstructured Citation
Castel R. (1991). From dangerousness to risk. In Burchell G., Gordon C., Miller P., eds., The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality. London: Harvester/Wheatsheat.
Unstructured Citation
Censis (2013). Il ruolo della sanità integrative. Roma.
Unstructured Citation
Censis-Unipol (2014). Integrare il welfare, sviluppare la white economy. Roma. Chamber of Deputies, “Budget, Treasury and Planning and Social Affairs Gathered
Unstructured Citation
Committees” (2014). Indagine conoscitiva sulla sfida della tutela della salute: tra nuove esigenze del Sistema sanitario e obiettivi di finanza pubblica. Roma.
Unstructured Citation
Cipolla C., Maturo A., eds. (2014). Sociologia della salute e web society. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
Unstructured Citation
Colozzi I. (2007). Il capitale sociale generalizzato: un confronto fra approccio mainstream e approccio relazionale. In: Donati P., ed., Il capitale sociale. L’approccio relazionale. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
Unstructured Citation
Confindustria (2013). La sfida della salute tra nuove esigenze del sistema sanitario ed obiettivi di finanza pubblica. Roma: Atti parlamentari.
Unstructured Citation
Dean M. (1999). Risk, calculable and incalculable. In: Lupton D., ed., Risk and Sociocultural Theory: New Directions and Perspectives.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Donati P. (2010). Relational Sociology: A New Paradigm for the Social Sciences. London-New
York: Routledge.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511520778.007
Unstructured Citation
European Commission (2000). Agenda per la politica sociale. Comunicazione Com (2000) 379 definitive Brussels 28.6.2000.
Unstructured Citation
European Commission (2010). Europa 2020. Una strategia per una crescita intelligente, sostenibile e inclusiva. Comunicazione Com (2010) 2020 definitive Brussels 3.3.2010.
Unstructured Citation
European Commission (2013). Social protection budgets in the crisis in the EU, working paper, nr 1. Brussels: European Union.
Unstructured Citation
European Commission Bureau of European Policy Advisers (BEPA) (2011). Empowering people, Driving Change: Social Innovation in the European Union. Luxembourg.
Unstructured Citation
Ferrera M., Maino F. (2013). Primo rapporto sul secondo welfare. Torino: Centro di ricerca e documentazione Luigi Einaudi.
Unstructured Citation
Foglietta F., Toniolo F., eds. (2012). Nuovi modelli di governance e integrazione socio-sanitaria. Salute e Società, XI (1).
Unstructured Citation
Forti G., Catino M., D'Alessandro F., Mazzucato C., Varraso G., eds. (2010). Il problema della medicina difensiva. Una proposta di riforma in materia di responsabilità penale nell'ambito dell'attività sanitaria e gestione del contenzioso legato al rischio clinico. Pisa: Edizioni ETS.
Unstructured Citation
ISTAT (2013). La salute e il ricorso ai servizi sanitari. Roma.
Unstructured Citation
ISTAT (2014). La povertà in Italia. Anno 2013. Roma: Statistiche Report.
Unstructured Citation
ISTAT- EU SILC (2014). Indagine sui redditi e le condizioni di vita delle famiglie Anno 2013. Roma: Statistiche Report.
Unstructured Citation
Jessoula M. (2009). La politica pensionistica. Bologna: Il Mulino.
Unstructured Citation
Lupton D. (1999). Risk. London: Routledge.
Unstructured Citation
McKeown T. (1978). La medicina: sogno, miraggio o nemesi? Palermo: Sellerio.
Unstructured Citation
Murray R., Caulier-Grice J., Mulgan G. (2010). The Open Book of Social Innovation. London: NESTA.
Unstructured Citation
Nussbaumer J., Moulaert F. (2007). L'innovation sociale au coeur des débats publics et scientifiques. In Klein J., Harrison D., eds., L'innovation sociale: émergence et effets sur la transformation des sociétés. Montréal: Presses de l'Université du Québec.
Unstructured Citation
OECD (2013). Health at a Glance 2013: OECD Indicators. OECD Publishing. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/
https://doi.org/10.1787/health_glance-2013-en (Last accessed 18/09/2014).
Unstructured Citation
Osborne S., Brown K. (2005). Managing Change and Innovation in Public Service Organizations. London e NY: Routledge.
Unstructured Citation
Parsons T. (1978). Religion in Postindustrial Society. In: Parsons T., ed., Action, Theory and the Human Condition. New York: Free Press.
Unstructured Citation
Pearlin L.I., Aneshensel C.S. (1996). Stress, Coping and Social Supports. In Brown P., ed., Perspectives in Medical Sociology. New York: Waveland Press.
Unstructured Citation
Phillis J.A., Deiglmeier K., Miller D.T. (2008). Rediscovering Social Innovation. Stanford Social Innovation Review, Fall. Piperno A. (2010). La medicina difensiva in Italia in un quadro comparato: problemi, evidenze e conseguenze. Roma: Ordine dei Medici degli Odontoiatri della Provincia di Roma.
Unstructured Citation
Schumpeter J. (1934). The Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest and the Business Cycle. Harvard: Harvard Economic Studies.
Unstructured Citation
Siza R. (2006). Le professioni del sociologo. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
Unstructured Citation
Siza R. (2009). Povertà provvisorie. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
Unstructured Citation
Siza R. (2014). Social policy and the crisis of institutionalized individualism, paper presented at the Annual Conference “Social Policy Confronting Change: Resistance, Resilience and Radicalism”, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Unstructured Citation
Taylor S., Field D. (1997). Sociology of Health and Health Care. Oxford: Blackwell.
Unstructured Citation
US Congress, Office of Technology Assessment (1994). Defensive Medicine and Medical Malpractice. Washington DC: US Government Printing Office. Publication OTA-H-602.